How to turn old hard drives into a secure file server

This post has been around for a while, but there is a nice writeup at techradar.com about how to make a FreeNAS server using the ZFS file system. The post has good screen shots and deals with the issue of having old hard drives with different sizes, yet wanting to use them all for as an efficient a storage pool as possible:

The important part of creating your storage pool is working out how to arrange your drives for best effect.

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FreeNAS, OpenFiler or Ubuntu Server

Another of the type of posts I like to read - this time over at "The Diary of an IT Man". In the post, Nicolas Roussi discusses building a server and player for media files in his home and talks about the hardware and software choices. Although starting out with FreeNAS, he eventually settled on Ubuntu server with ZFS as the file system:

So I saw that ZFS is natively supported in Ubuntu.

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NAS4Free

I came across a (new to me) project that continues the FreeNAS version 7 line. The new project is called NAS4Free. The differences between this project and FreeNAS are summarized:

This project is a continuation of FreeNAS 7 series project. FreeNAS 8 is based on nanoBSD where as NAS4Free is based on FreeBSD 9.x, hence the name change.

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Building a FreeNAS Mini ITX Storage Appliance

Samkear.com has a nice post complete with parts lists and photos about building a small FreeNAS storage device. The writer specifically compares his build to a commercial build available at http://www.ixsystems.com/storage/ix/home-office-storage/freenas-mini.html, the "FreeNAS™ Mini".

Some interesting hardware choices in the do it yourself build:

Form Factor 4 Bay Mini ITX Chassis with 4 Hot Swap Bays
Processor Low Power Intel Dual Core
Memory 8GB DDR3 (2 x 4GB)
Network Onboard Gigabit
Raid Support RAID-Z/RAID-Z2
Storage Capacity Available in 4/8/12TB
Power Supply 200 Watt
Dimensions 8.5″W x 12.5 “D x 8.0 “H

Parts List

Below is a list of all the components you will need to build the mini NAS.

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Building a Cheap and Green NAS (for backup)

I came across a nice little post that is in one of my favorite categories - a post about building a NAS device for backup from scratch using parts. The writer intends this post to be the start of a series in which he will also examine several NAS software options:

We are going to try to build a redundant server which cost less than $500 (at least that’s what the Drobo costs without hard drives) in parts and consume less than 55 watts.

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Openindiana vs Nexentastor vs FreeNAS

OpenIndiana's logo

Catn.com has the beginning of a series comparing the three NAS operating systems - Openindiana, Nexantastor and FreeNAS. All three NAS operating systems feature availability of the ZFS file system which some believe is perfect for NAS devices.

This part of the series describes the three possibilities and then concentrates on FreeNAS with some speed testing supplied.…

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Building an E-350 based NAS

Logo of AMD

I came across a nice little post about building a NAS from scratch using an AMD E-350. The author decided to use Centos for the operating system:

In the beginning I was pondering whether to choose FreeNAS or CentOS. Both are probably good choices, but since I don’t consider ZFS as the holy grail of file systems and I’m a passionate Fedora user the final choice was the CentOS 6.2 minimal spin.

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Comprehensive Guide To Setting Up Your FreeNAS Server To Access Your Files From Anywhere

Scribd has an interesting article with a comprehensive guide (with many screen shots) showing how to setup a FreeNAS NAS with the ability to access your files from anywhere that has internet access.

This guide is somewhat mis-titled because although it covers how to setup internet access to your FreeNAS device, it also covers how to install FreeNAS, configure shares etc.…

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